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Review

Overview

Generate a PR review with feedback on possible issues, security concerns, tests and review effort.
The tool can be triggered automatically every time a new PR is opened, or can be invoked manually by commenting on any PR:

/review

Note that the main purpose of the review tool is to provide the PR reviewer with useful feedback and insights. The PR author, in contrast, may prefer to save time and focus on the output of the improve tool, which provides actionable code suggestions.

(Read more about the different personas in the PR process and how PR-Agent aims to assist them in our blog)

Example usage

Manual triggering

Invoke the tool manually by commenting /review on any PR:

review comment

After ~30 seconds, the tool will generate a review for the PR:

review

If you want to edit configurations, add the relevant ones to the command:

/review --pr_reviewer.some_config1=... --pr_reviewer.some_config2=...

Automatic triggering

To run the review automatically when a PR is opened, define in a configuration file:

[github_app]
pr_commands = [
    "/review",
    ...
]

[pr_reviewer]
extra_instructions = "..."
...
  • The pr_commands lists commands that will be executed automatically when a PR is opened.
  • The [pr_reviewer] section contains the configurations for the review tool you want to edit (if any).

Configuration options

The descriptions below explain each option's behavior. See the relevant sections in configuration.toml for the authoritative default values.

General options

persistent_comment If set to true, the review comment will be persistent, meaning that every new review request will edit the previous one.
publish_error_details If set to true, a failed manual review comment includes a deterministic, sanitized failure reason for known provider and runtime errors. The failure formatter does not call an AI model, never publishes raw exception text, and falls back to a generic internal-error message. Default is false.
review_heading Visible base heading for review comments, without the Markdown prefix or incremental label. For example, review_heading = "Guideline Compliance Check" renders ## Guideline Compliance Check 🔍 for a full review and ## Incremental Guideline Compliance Check 🔍 for an incremental review. On GitHub, GitLab, Azure DevOps, and Bitbucket Cloud, changing this value updates the same persistent review comment; it does not create a separate review channel.
persistent_finding_state If set to true, PR-Agent persists structured review finding state across complete review runs, so findings can be resolved and reopened. Incremental and partial reviews do not resolve absent findings. Default is true.
final_update_message When set to true, updating a persistent review comment during online commenting will automatically add a short comment with a link to the updated review in the pull request.
extra_instructions Optional extra instructions to the tool. For example: "focus on the changes in the file X. Ignore change in ...".
enable_help_text If set to true, the tool will display a help text in the comment.
enable_review_coverage_footer If set to true, the tool will display a review coverage footer when the token budget leaves files out of the review.
enable_large_pr_chunking If set to true, and the token budget leaves files out of the review, the diff is split into chunks, each chunk is reviewed separately, and the per-chunk results are merged into one review. See Reviewing a PR that does not fit in one call. Default is false.
max_number_of_calls Maximum number of chunk review calls, used only when enable_large_pr_chunking is true. Default is 3.
num_max_findings Maximum number of returned findings.
inline_key_issues Azure DevOps only. If set to true, each key issue is published as an inline thread. A finding leaves the review summary when a matching thread exists or Azure accepts the new thread. Findings that cannot be anchored or published stay in the summary.

Enable\disable specific sub-sections

require_score_review If set to true, the tool will add a section that scores the PR.
require_tests_review If set to true, the tool will add a section that checks if the PR contains tests.
require_estimate_effort_to_review If set to true, the tool will add a section that estimates the effort needed to review the PR.
require_estimate_contribution_time_cost If set to true, the tool will add a section that estimates the time required for a senior developer to create and submit such changes.
require_can_be_split_review If set to true, the tool will add a section that checks if the PR contains several themes, and can be split into smaller PRs.
require_security_review If set to true, the tool will add a section that checks if the PR contains a possible security or vulnerability issue.
require_todo_scan If set to true, the tool will add a section that lists TODO comments found in the PR code changes.
require_ticket_analysis_review If set to true, and the PR contains a GitHub or Jira ticket link, the tool will add a section that checks if the PR in fact fulfilled the ticket requirements.
require_risk_assessment If set to true, the tool will add a section that rates the overall risk of the PR as low, medium or high.
require_merge_recommendation If set to true, the tool will add a section with a merge recommendation of safe_to_merge, merge_with_caution or changes_required.
require_priority_files If set to true, the tool will add a section listing the files a human reviewer should inspect first.

Adding PR labels

You can enable\disable the review tool to add specific labels to the PR:

enable_review_labels_security If set to true, the tool will publish a 'possible security issue' label if it detects a security issue.
enable_review_labels_effort If set to true, the tool will publish a 'Review effort x/5' label (1–5 scale).

Usage Tips

General guidelines

The review tool provides a collection of configurable feedbacks about a PR. It is recommended to review the Configuration options section, and choose the relevant options for your use case.

Some of the features that are disabled by default are quite useful, and should be considered for enabling. For example: require_score_review, and more.

On the other hand, if you find one of the enabled features to be irrelevant for your use case, disable it. No default configuration can fit all use cases.

Automation

When you first install PR-Agent app, the default mode for the review tool is:

pr_commands = ["/review", ...]
Meaning the review tool will run automatically on every PR, without any additional configurations. Edit this field to enable/disable the tool, or to change the configurations used.

Auto-generated PR labels by the Review Tool

The review can tool automatically add labels to your Pull Requests:

  • possible security issue: This label is applied if the tool detects a potential security vulnerability in the PR's code. This feedback is controlled by the 'enable_review_labels_security' flag (default is true).
  • review effort [x/5]: This label estimates the effort required to review the PR on a relative scale of 1 to 5, where 'x' represents the assessed effort. This feedback is controlled by the 'enable_review_labels_effort' flag (default is true).
  • ticket compliance: Adds a label indicating code compliance level ("Fully compliant" | "PR Code Verified" | "Partially compliant" | "Not compliant") to any GitHub/Jira/Linea ticket linked in the PR. Controlled by the 'require_ticket_labels' flag (default: false). If 'require_no_ticket_labels' is also enabled, PRs without ticket links will receive a "No ticket found" label.

Auto-blocking PRs from being merged based on the generated labels

You can configure a CI/CD Action to prevent merging PRs with specific labels. For example, implement a dedicated GitHub Action.

This approach helps ensure PRs with potential security issues or ticket compliance problems will not be merged without further review.

Since AI may make mistakes or lack complete context, use this feature judiciously. For flexibility, users with appropriate permissions can remove generated labels when necessary. When a label is removed, this action will be automatically documented in the PR discussion, clearly indicating it was a deliberate override by an authorized user to allow the merge.

Extra instructions

Extra instructions are important. The review tool can be configured with extra instructions, which can be used to guide the model to a feedback tailored to the needs of your project.

Be specific, clear, and concise in the instructions. With extra instructions, you are the prompter. Specify the relevant sub-tool, and the relevant aspects of the PR that you want to emphasize.

Examples of extra instructions:

[pr_reviewer]
extra_instructions="""\
In the code feedback section, emphasize the following:
- Does the code logic cover relevant edge cases?
- Is the code logic clear and easy to understand?
- Is the code logic efficient?
...
"""
Use triple quotes to write multi-line instructions. Use bullet points to make the instructions more readable.

Reviewing a PR that does not fit in one call

When a PR diff is larger than the model's token budget, the review tool drops whole files until the diff fits, and lists the dropped files in the review coverage footer.

Setting enable_large_pr_chunking = true changes what happens next: the diff is split into up to max_number_of_calls chunks, each chunk is reviewed on its own, and the answers are merged into a single review that says how many chunks it was built from. Files that do not fit even after chunking are still listed in the coverage footer. Every chunk is a separate model call, so a chunked review costs roughly max_number_of_calls times a normal one.

Each chunk answers the same questions about a different part of the PR, so the answers are merged field by field:

Field Merge rule
key_issues_to_review Union over the chunks, dropping findings that repeat the same file, header and text
security_concerns Every chunk that reported a concern is kept; "No" only when every chunk said no
todo_sections, review_priority_files, can_be_split Union, de-duplicated, in chunk order (can_be_split keeps at most 3 sub-PRs)
relevant_tests Yes if any chunk found tests
score The lowest score any chunk gave
risk_level, merge_recommendation The most conservative value any chunk gave
estimated_effort_to_review_[1-5] The highest value any chunk gave
contribution_time_cost_estimate The sum over the chunks, per case
ticket_compliance_check One entry per ticket, with its bullet lists unioned across chunks

The merged verdict is deliberately never less alarming than the worst chunk: a clean chunk cannot raise a score, clear a security concern, or soften a risk level set by another chunk.

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